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Grade 5 Math

K-12 Curriculum Aligned
25 concepts

Grade 5 math focuses on operations with fractions and decimals, introduces the coordinate plane, and develops understanding of volume. Students build fluency with order of operations.

What You'll Learn

  • Add and subtract fractions with unlike denominators
  • Multiply and divide fractions
  • Perform all four operations with decimals
  • Apply order of operations to evaluate expressions
  • Measure volume of rectangular prisms
  • Graph points on the coordinate plane
  • Find greatest common factor and least common multiple
  • Identify prime and composite numbers
Introduced 20 concepts
Developing 4 concepts
Mastered 1 concepts

Concepts by Topic

Arithmetic

Fractions

Perform all four operations with fractions

Mastered
Adding Fractions with Unlike Denominators

Add fractions with unlike denominators by finding common denominators

Introduced
Subtracting Fractions with Unlike Denominators

Subtract fractions with unlike denominators

Introduced
Multiplying Fractions

Multiply fractions and mixed numbers

Introduced
Dividing Fractions

Divide unit fractions by whole numbers and vice versa

Introduced
Fraction of a Number

Find a fraction of a whole number

Introduced
Fraction Line Plots

Create line plots with fractional measurements and solve addition/subtraction problems from them

Developing
Decimals

Read, write, and compare decimals to thousandths

Developing
Adding and Subtracting Decimals

Add and subtract decimals to hundredths

Introduced
Multiplying Decimals

Multiply decimals using place-value reasoning

Introduced
Dividing Decimals

Divide decimals by whole numbers

Introduced
Decimal Operations

Fluency with all four decimal operations

Introduced
Order of Operations

Evaluate expressions using parentheses, exponents, and order of operations

Introduced
Number Line

Use number lines for fractions and decimals

Developing
Prime Numbers

Identify prime numbers and understand primality

Introduced
Composite Numbers

Identify composite numbers and find their factors

Introduced
Greatest Common Factor

Find the GCF of two numbers

Introduced
Least Common Multiple

Find the LCM of two numbers

Introduced
Estimation

Estimate sums, differences, and products with large numbers and decimals

Developing

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Explore the concept map

See how Grade 5 concepts connect to each other and build on prerequisites.

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