Volume of a Cylinder Math Example 2

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Example 2

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A cylindrical water tank holds 2000ฯ€2000\pi liters. Its height is 20 m. Find the radius of the tank.

Solution

  1. 1
    Step 1: Use the formula V=ฯ€r2hV = \pi r^2 h and substitute V=2000ฯ€V = 2000\pi and h=20h = 20.
  2. 2
    Step 2: 2000ฯ€=ฯ€r2ร—202000\pi = \pi r^2 \times 20.
  3. 3
    Step 3: Divide both sides by 20ฯ€20\pi: r2=2000ฯ€20ฯ€=100r^2 = \frac{2000\pi}{20\pi} = 100.
  4. 4
    Step 4: Take the square root: r=100=10r = \sqrt{100} = 10 m.

Answer

The radius is 1010 m.
To find the radius from the volume and height, rearrange the cylinder formula: r2=Vฯ€hr^2 = \frac{V}{\pi h}, then take the square root. Note that ฯ€\pi cancels nicely here because the volume was given as a multiple of ฯ€\pi.

About Volume of a Cylinder

The amount of three-dimensional space inside a cylinder, found by multiplying the area of the circular base by the height.

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