Practice Position in Physics

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

The location of an object relative to a chosen reference point (origin), described using coordinates in a given reference frame.

Where something is, described by numbers from some starting point.

Showing a random 20 of 50 problems.

Example 1

medium
A ladybug starts at x=8 cm and walks until it reaches x=−2 cm. Find the displacement.

Example 2

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A marker is at x=15 m from gate A. Gate B is 9 m right of gate A. What is the marker's position measured from gate B?

Example 3

easy
On an axis where right is positive, a fly is 0.6 m to the LEFT of the origin. State its position coordinate.

Example 4

challenge
A train sits at position xT=+120 m in the platform frame. The platform frame moves at +5 m/s relative to a car frame; at t=0 the two frames' origins coincide. What is the train's position in the car frame at t=4 s (treat the train as instantaneously at rest in the platform frame)?

Example 5

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A bug's position is x(t)=2t+1 (meters, t in seconds). What is its position at t=4 s?

Example 6

medium
A hiker's positions at three times are x=0, 4, 1 m. Which is the maximum position and which the minimum?

Example 7

hard
Two cars share an x-axis. Car A's position is xA(t)=5t, car B's is xB(t)=30−5t (meters). At what time and position do they meet?

Example 8

medium
A mouse is at x=0.40 m relative to the corner of a desk. If the origin is moved 0.15 m to the right, what is the mouse's new position coordinate?

Example 9

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A cyclist's position is x=3 m at the start and x=11 m later, same frame. By inspection, on which side of the start is she now and how far along the axis?

Example 10

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A skateboarder's positions at t=0,1,2,3 s are 0,3,8,15 m. Is the motion uniform (constant velocity)?

Example 11

easy
A car is at the 20 km marker on a highway measured from town. State its position relative to town.

Example 12

easy
Two flags are placed at x=10 m and x=10 m in the same frame. Are they at the same position?

Example 13

challenge
A point moves so its position is x=−3 m, then origin is redefined at x=−3 m AND positive direction is reversed. What is the point's new coordinate?

Example 14

medium
A particle's position is given by x(t)=4t2−2t+1 (in meters, with t in seconds). What is the particle's position at t=0 s and t=3 s? What is the displacement between these times?

Example 15

easy
A bead is at x=−4 cm. Is it left or right of the origin if right is positive?

Example 16

easy
Two pens lie on a desk. Pen A is at x=12 cm and pen B is at x=5 cm from the desk's left edge. Which pen is farther from the origin?

Example 17

easy
An ant sits 3 m left of the origin. Taking right as positive, what is its position?

Example 18

medium
A scientist tracks the position of a particle at three times: x1=+4, x2=−2, x3=+1 meters. What is the largest absolute displacement between any pair of these readings?

Example 19

easy
A rock sits on the bottom of a pond, 2.5 m below the water surface. Taking the surface as origin and up as positive, what is the rock's position?

Example 20

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Town A is the origin. Town B is 40 km east of A. A truck is 25 km east of B. Find the truck's position in A's frame.