Inertia Physics Example 3
Follow the full solution, then compare it with the other examples linked below.
Example 3
mediumA hockey puck () slides on frictionless ice at . A bowling ball () rolls at . Which object has more inertia, and which is harder to stop?
Solution
- 1 Inertia depends solely on mass. The bowling ball () has more inertia than the puck ().
- 2 To stop the puck requires an impulse of . To stop the ball requires .
- 3 The bowling ball is harder to stop because it has both greater inertia and greater momentum.
Answer
Inertia is a property of mass alone, not velocity. However, stopping an object depends on both mass and velocity (momentum). The bowling ball has far more of both.
About Inertia
The intrinsic tendency of an object to resist any change in its state of motion, whether at rest or moving.
Learn more about Inertia →More Inertia Examples
Example 1 easy
A [formula] book and a [formula] box are both at rest on a frictionless table. The same force of [fo
Example 2 mediumA passenger in a car is not wearing a seatbelt. The car, traveling at [formula], suddenly stops in [
Example 4 hardAn empty shopping cart ([formula]) and a full one ([formula]) are both pushed from rest with [formul