Practice Frequency in Physics

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

The number of complete wave cycles passing a fixed point per second, measured in hertz (Hz).

How many times something vibrates per second—high frequency means very rapid vibration.

Showing a random 20 of 102 problems.

Example 1

easy
A guitar string vibrates at G4=196 HzG_4 = 196 \text{ Hz}. How long does one full vibration take?

Example 2

medium
A radio wave has frequency 500 kHz500 \text{ kHz}. Find its wavelength. Use c=3×108 m/sc = 3 \times 10^8 \text{ m/s}.

Example 3

challenge
A wave's frequency and wavelength are measured as 20 Hz and 1.5 m in medium A. In medium B, the wavelength is 2.4 m at the same frequency. Find the speeds in both media and their ratio.

Example 4

medium
What is the angular frequency ω\omega of a wave with frequency 10 Hz10 \text{ Hz}?

Example 5

easy
Frequency has units of cycles per ___?

Example 6

challenge
A wave has frequency 50 Hz. In 0.5 s, how many complete wavelengths pass a point, and if each wavelength is 0.6 m, what distance does the wave travel?

Example 7

medium
A guitar string vibrates at a fundamental frequency of 330 Hz330 \text{ Hz}. What are the frequencies of the second and third harmonics? If the string length is 0.65 m0.65 \text{ m}, what is the wavelength of the fundamental?

Example 8

challenge
Two trains approach each other, each at 30 m/s30 \text{ m/s}. One sounds a horn at 500 Hz500 \text{ Hz}. What frequency does the listener on the other train hear? Use vsound=343 m/sv_{\text{sound}} = 343 \text{ m/s}.

Example 9

easy
Does higher frequency always mean a faster wave in a given medium?

Example 10

medium
A sonar pulse has frequency 25 kHz25\text{ kHz} in water where sound travels at 1500 m/s1500\text{ m/s}. Find its wavelength.

Example 11

hard
A radar emits microwaves at 10 GHz10\text{ GHz}. Find the wavelength in cm. Use c=3×108 m/sc = 3\times 10^8\text{ m/s}.

Example 12

easy
A speaker cone vibrates 440 times each second. State its frequency.

Example 13

medium
A clock's quartz crystal oscillates at 32,768 Hz32{,}768\text{ Hz}. How long is one oscillation, in microseconds?

Example 14

hard
A string of length 0.5 m0.5\text{ m} fixed at both ends has wave speed 200 m/s200\text{ m/s}. Find the fundamental frequency.

Example 15

medium
Two waves move through the same string. Wave A has f=10 Hzf = 10\text{ Hz}, wave B has f=40 Hzf = 40\text{ Hz}. Which has the shorter wavelength?

Example 16

hard
Two tuning forks of frequencies 440 Hz440 \text{ Hz} and 444 Hz444 \text{ Hz} are sounded together. What is the beat frequency heard?

Example 17

medium
Two notes are produced: one at 200 Hz and one at 800 Hz. Which has the shorter period, and by what factor?

Example 18

easy
Convert 1 kHz1 \text{ kHz} to hertz.

Example 19

easy
A speaker vibrates 1000 times per second. What is its frequency?

Example 20

medium
A mass-spring system has k=250 N/mk = 250 \text{ N/m} and m=0.4 kgm = 0.4 \text{ kg}. What is its oscillation frequency?