Force Physics Example 4

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Example 4

medium
A 2.5 kg2.5 \text{ kg} drone speeds up from 4 m/s4 \text{ m/s} to 10 m/s10 \text{ m/s} in 3 s3 \text{ s} while flying straight. What net force acts on the drone?

Solution

  1. 1
    Find the acceleration: a=ΔvΔt=1043=2 m/s2a = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} = \frac{10 - 4}{3} = 2 \text{ m/s}^2
  2. 2
    Apply Newton's second law: Fnet=ma=2.5×2=5 NF_{\text{net}} = ma = 2.5 \times 2 = 5 \text{ N}

Answer

Fnet=5 NF_{\text{net}} = 5 \text{ N}
A net force causes a change in velocity. Once the acceleration is known, Newton's second law gives the required force directly.

About Force

A push or pull interaction between two objects that can cause a change in an object's velocity (speed or direction), described as a vector quantity.

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