Force Physics Example 2

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Example 2

medium
Two forces act on an object: F1=15 NF_1 = 15 \text{ N} to the right and F2=8 NF_2 = 8 \text{ N} to the left. What is the net force on the object?

Solution

  1. 1
    Define positive direction as right. So F1=+15 NF_1 = +15 \text{ N} and F2=8 NF_2 = -8 \text{ N}.
  2. 2
    Calculate the net force: Fnet=F1+F2=15+(8)=7 NF_{\text{net}} = F_1 + F_2 = 15 + (-8) = 7 \text{ N}
  3. 3
    The net force is 7 N7 \text{ N} to the right.

Answer

Fnet=7 N to the rightF_{\text{net}} = 7 \text{ N to the right}
When multiple forces act on an object, they combine as vectors. The net force determines the overall effect on the object's motion.

About Force

A push or pull interaction between two objects that can cause a change in an object's velocity (speed or direction), described as a vector quantity.

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