Practice Symmetry in Operations in Math

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

When exchanging or swapping operands or roles in an operation produces the same result or a symmetrically related one.

3+5=5+3 shows addition is symmetric. 3−5≠5−3 shows subtraction isn't.

Showing a random 20 of 50 problems.

Example 1

medium
For addition, show that if a+b=c, then b+a=c (symmetry). Use a=12,b=7.

Example 2

hard
Is the operation a◊b=ab symmetric? Justify briefly.

Example 3

medium
Is a⋆b=a2+b2 symmetric? Justify.

Example 4

hard
Is the 'less than or equal' relation ≤ symmetric? If 3≤5, is 5≤3?

Example 5

medium
Is the operation a⋆b=ab+1 symmetric? Justify.

Example 6

hard
A vending machine charges $1 then dispenses a snack. Is the order of 'pay' and 'dispense' symmetric? What's the everyday lesson?

Example 7

easy
Show that for any a,b, a+b=b+a using a=14,b=9.

Example 8

easy
Does 8−5 equal 5−8? What does this tell us about subtraction's symmetry?

Example 9

medium
Is f(x)=x+1 symmetric as a graph about the y-axis, even though addition is symmetric?

Example 10

easy
Is 20−7 the same as 7−20?

Example 11

challenge
For how many ordered pairs of digits (a,b) with a,b∈{1,2,3,4,5} is ab=ba?

Example 12

challenge
Show that a⋆b=ab−a−b is symmetric and find a value where a⋆b=b⋆a=0.

Example 13

easy
Is exponentiation symmetric? Compare 23 vs 32.

Example 14

challenge
A relation ∼ is symmetric and a∼b holds. If also a∼a always holds, what two relation properties are present, and is ∼ necessarily transitive?

Example 15

medium
Is the operation a⋆b=∣a−b∣ symmetric? Test and justify.

Example 16

easy
Is the relation 'less than' (<) symmetric? If 3<5, is 5<3?

Example 17

easy
Is the relation 'equals' symmetric? If a=b, does b=a?

Example 18

medium
Is the operation 'average', a⋆b=a+b2, symmetric?

Example 19

medium
Use symmetry of multiplication to compute 25×17×4 quickly.

Example 20

easy
Does a+b=b+a require a=b?