Parallelism Math Example 1

Follow the full solution, then compare it with the other examples linked below.

Example 1

easy
Line โ„“1\ell_1 passes through (0,2)(0, 2) and (4,6)(4, 6). Write the equation of a line โ„“2\ell_2 parallel to โ„“1\ell_1 passing through (1,โˆ’3)(1, -3).

Solution

  1. 1
    Step 1: Slope of โ„“1\ell_1: m1=6โˆ’24โˆ’0=1m_1 = \dfrac{6-2}{4-0} = 1.
  2. 2
    Step 2: Parallel lines have equal slopes, so m2=1m_2 = 1.
  3. 3
    Step 3: Point-slope form through (1,โˆ’3)(1, -3): y+3=1(xโˆ’1)โ‡’y=xโˆ’4y + 3 = 1(x - 1) \Rightarrow y = x - 4.

Answer

y=xโˆ’4y = x - 4
Two distinct lines in the same plane are parallel if and only if they have equal slopes. Here both lines have slope 11 but different yy-intercepts (22 and โˆ’4-4), confirming they never intersect.

About Parallelism

Lines in the same plane that never intersect because they maintain a constant distance from each other.

Learn more about Parallelism โ†’

More Parallelism Examples