Practice Negation in Math

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

The negation of a statement PP, written ¬P\neg P, is the statement with the opposite truth value: true when PP is false, and false when PP is true.

Flipping true to false or false to true. 'It is NOT the case that...'

Showing a random 20 of 50 problems.

Example 1

medium
Use De Morgan to negate PQP \wedge Q.

Example 2

easy
Negate the statement: 'y0y \leq 0'.

Example 3

medium
Is the negation of 'exactly one of P,QP,Q is true' equal to 'PQP\Leftrightarrow Q'?

Example 4

medium
Negate: 'No student failed the exam.'

Example 5

easy
Write the negation of the statement: 'x=4x = 4'.

Example 6

challenge
Negate: 'Every even integer greater than 2 is the sum of two primes' (Goldbach). State what a disproof would require.

Example 7

easy
Simplify ¬(¬P)\neg(\neg P).

Example 8

medium
Negate: 'Every triangle has three sides.'

Example 9

medium
Negate: 'At least 3 cards are red.'

Example 10

challenge
Negate and simplify: 'ε>0,NN,nN,anL<ε\forall \varepsilon > 0, \exists N \in \mathbb{N}, \forall n \geq N, |a_n - L| < \varepsilon.'

Example 11

easy
Write the negation of: (a) 'It is raining', (b) 'x5x \ge 5', (c) 'Every student passed.'

Example 12

medium
Use De Morgan to negate PQP \vee Q.

Example 13

medium
Show that ¬(¬(¬P))\neg(\neg(\neg P)) simplifies to ¬P\neg P.

Example 14

hard
Write the contrapositive of 'If n2n^2 is odd, then nn is odd', then explain how it relates to the original by negation.

Example 15

medium
Negate: 'Exactly one solution exists.'

Example 16

medium
Use De Morgan's law to negate: 'x>2x>2 AND x<10x<10'.

Example 17

medium
Negate: 'At most 5 students passed.'

Example 18

easy
Negate: 'It is raining.'

Example 19

medium
True or false: the negation of 'all dogs bark' is 'no dogs bark.'

Example 20

easy
Negate: 'The number is even.'