Geometric Sequence Math Example 5

Follow the full solution, then compare it with the other examples linked below.

Example 5

medium
Find the 6th term of the geometric sequence: 2, 6, 18, ...

Solution

  1. 1
    Identify the common ratio: r=62=3r = \frac{6}{2} = 3. Verify: 186=3\frac{18}{6} = 3 \checkmark
  2. 2
    Use the formula an=a1โ‹…rnโˆ’1a_n = a_1 \cdot r^{n-1} with a1=2a_1 = 2, r=3r = 3, n=6n = 6.
  3. 3
    Substitute: a6=2โ‹…36โˆ’1=2โ‹…35=2โ‹…243=486a_6 = 2 \cdot 3^{6-1} = 2 \cdot 3^5 = 2 \cdot 243 = 486.

Answer

a6=486a_6 = 486
In a geometric sequence, each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by a constant ratio rr. The general term formula an=a1โ‹…rnโˆ’1a_n = a_1 \cdot r^{n-1} lets you jump directly to any term without computing all the intermediate ones.

About Geometric Sequence

A sequence where each term is obtained from the previous by multiplying by a fixed non-zero constant called the common ratio rr.

Learn more about Geometric Sequence โ†’

More Geometric Sequence Examples