Practice Equality as Relationship in Math

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

Understanding == not as 'the answer is' but as expressing that two expressions represent the same value.

3+2=53 + 2 = 5 doesn't mean '3 + 2 makes 5'β€”it means they ARE the same.

Showing a random 20 of 50 problems.

Example 1

easy
Is 5Γ—6=305 \times 6 = 30 the same kind of statement as 5Γ—6=3Γ—105 \times 6 = 3 \times 10? Explain.

Example 2

medium
What value of nn makes n+n=18n + n = 18 true?

Example 3

easy
If a=8a = 8, what is aa?

Example 4

medium
If x=5x = 5, what equals x+x+xx + x + x?

Example 5

medium
Is 4+4+4=3Γ—44 + 4 + 4 = 3 \times 4 a true equality? Justify.

Example 6

easy
True or false: in 3+4=73 + 4 = 7, the == means '3 + 4 makes 7' as a command.

Example 7

challenge
Find all integers xx and yy such that x2=y2x^2 = y^2.

Example 8

easy
Does == mean 'do this calculation' or 'the values are the same'?

Example 9

medium
Which equations are TRUE: (i) 2+5=5+22+5 = 5+2, (ii) 9βˆ’4=4βˆ’99-4 = 4-9, (iii) 3Γ—2=2Γ—33\times2 = 2\times3?

Example 10

easy
Make this true: 20βˆ’8=5+Β Β β€Ύ20 - 8 = 5 + \underline{\ \ }.

Example 11

hard
Classify each as identity, conditional equation, or contradiction: (a) x+1=x+1x + 1 = x + 1, (b) x+1=5x + 1 = 5, (c) x+1=x+2x + 1 = x + 2.

Example 12

hard
For what value of cc does the equation 4x+c=4x+94x + c = 4x + 9 have infinitely many solutions?

Example 13

hard
Find a value of xx for which x+5=5+xx + 5 = 5 + x is FALSE.

Example 14

medium
Is 3(x+4)=3x+123(x + 4) = 3x + 12 a true equation for every value of xx?

Example 15

medium
Given 2x+1=92x + 1 = 9, verify that x=4x = 4 is the solution. Then explain what equality means in this context.

Example 16

hard
Find all values of xx that satisfy ∣x∣=x|x| = x.

Example 17

easy
Fill the blank to keep equality true: 12+5=9+Β Β β€Ύ12 + 5 = 9 + \underline{\ \ }.

Example 18

hard
Are 5x=205x = 20 and x=4x = 4 equivalent equations?

Example 19

easy
True or false: 5=5+05 = 5 + 0.

Example 20

medium
Is 62=3\frac{6}{2} = 3 and 3=933 = \frac{9}{3}, so 62=93\frac{6}{2} = \frac{9}{3}? Justify.