Element Math Example 3

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Example 3

easy
Let S={1,2,3,4,5}S = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5\}. Fill in each blank with โˆˆ\in or โˆ‰\notin: (a) 3โ€…โ€Šโ–กโ€…โ€ŠS3 \;\square\; S, (b) 6โ€…โ€Šโ–กโ€…โ€ŠS6 \;\square\; S, (c) 0โ€…โ€Šโ–กโ€…โ€ŠS0 \;\square\; S.

Solution

  1. 1
    (a) 33 is listed in SS, so 3โˆˆS3 \in S.
  2. 2
    (b) 66 is not listed in SS, so 6โˆ‰S6 \notin S.
  3. 3
    (c) 00 is not listed in SS, so 0โˆ‰S0 \notin S.

Answer

(a)โ€…โ€Š3โˆˆS,(b)โ€…โ€Š6โˆ‰S,(c)โ€…โ€Š0โˆ‰S(a)\;3 \in S,\quad (b)\;6 \notin S,\quad (c)\;0 \notin S
Membership in a set is determined by whether the element appears in the set's definition or listing.

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An individual object that belongs to, or is a member of, a given set โ€” either it is in the set or it is not.

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