Practice Direct Proof in Math

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

A direct proof establishes a statement P \Rightarrow Q by assuming P is true and using logical steps, definitions, and known theorems to arrive at Q โ€” the most straightforward proof strategy.

Start from what you know (the hypotheses) and chain logical steps forward until you reach what you want to prove โ€” no detours, no tricks, just forward reasoning.

Example 1

easy
Prove directly: the sum of an even integer and an odd integer is odd.

Example 2

medium
Prove directly: for all real x, (x-1)(x+1) = x^2 - 1.

Example 3

easy
Prove directly: if x > y > 0, then x^2 > y^2.

Example 4

medium
Prove directly: for all integers n, n^2 + n is even.