Practice Area of Triangles in Math

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

The area of a triangle is half the product of its base and height: A=12bhA = \frac{1}{2}bh.

Every triangle is exactly half of a rectangle with the same base and height โ€” cut the rectangle along the diagonal.

Showing a random 20 of 50 problems.

Example 1

hard
A triangle's vertices are (1,1)(1,1), (6,1)(6,1), (4,8)(4,8). Find its area.

Example 2

medium
Find the area of an equilateral triangle with side 6 (use 3โ‰ˆ1.73\sqrt3 \approx 1.73).

Example 3

easy
Find the area of a triangle with base 10 and height 6.

Example 4

easy
A right triangle has legs 99 and 4040. Find its area.

Example 5

medium
A triangle has sides 77 and 1010 with included angle 30ยฐ30ยฐ. Find its area.

Example 6

easy
What units does triangle area have if base and height are in m?

Example 7

medium
A triangular flag has base 2424 in and height 1818 in. How many square feet of fabric does it need?

Example 8

hard
A triangle has base bb on the xx-axis and a vertex at (x0,y0)(x_0,y_0) with y0>0y_0>0. Explain why its area equals 12bโ‹…y0\tfrac{1}{2}b\cdot y_0.

Example 9

easy
Why must we divide by 22 in the triangle area formula?

Example 10

easy
A triangle has area 24 and base 8. Find its height.

Example 11

challenge
A triangle has sides 33, 44, 55 inscribed with a smaller similar triangle whose sides are half. Compare areas.

Example 12

hard
In a triangle, the three medians all split it into two equal-area triangles. True or false?

Example 13

hard
A triangle has vertices (0,0)(0,0), (6,0)(6,0), (0,8)(0,8). Find the inradius given area 2424 and perimeter 2424 (sides 66, 88, 1010).

Example 14

medium
A triangle's base is tripled and its height is unchanged. How does its area change?

Example 15

medium
A triangular garden has base 12 m and height 9 m. Bags of soil cover 6 mยฒ each. How many bags are needed?

Example 16

medium
Two triangles share the same base and have the same height. How do their areas compare?

Example 17

medium
A triangle has an obtuse angle, with base 10 and the perpendicular height (which falls outside the triangle) measuring 4. Find the area.

Example 18

easy
Find the area of a triangle with base 2020 and height 33.

Example 19

easy
A right triangle has legs 55 and 1212. Find its area.

Example 20

easy
A triangle has area 30 and height 5. Find its base.