Single Displacement Chemistry Example 2

Follow the full solution, then compare it with the other examples linked below.

Example 2

medium
Will copper react with silver nitrate solution? If so, write the balanced equation. (Activity series: Cu is above Ag.)

Solution

  1. 1
    Since Cu is more reactive than Ag, copper will displace silver from solution.
  2. 2
    Unbalanced: Cu+AgNO3โ†’Cu(NO3)2+Ag\text{Cu} + \text{AgNO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Cu(NO}_3)_2 + \text{Ag}.
  3. 3
    Cu forms Cu2+\text{Cu}^{2+}, needing 2 NO3โˆ’\text{NO}_3^-, so 2 AgNO3_3 are needed.
  4. 4
    Balanced: Cu+2AgNO3โ†’Cu(NO3)2+2Ag\text{Cu} + 2\text{AgNO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Cu(NO}_3)_2 + 2\text{Ag}.

Answer

Cu+2AgNO3โ†’Cu(NO3)2+2Ag\text{Cu} + 2\text{AgNO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Cu(NO}_3)_2 + 2\text{Ag}
The activity series is essential for predicting single displacement reactions. A metal higher in the series will displace one lower in the series from its compound.

About Single Displacement

A chemical reaction in which a free (uncombined) element that is more reactive displaces and replaces a less reactive element within a compound, producing a.

Learn more about Single Displacement โ†’

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