Balancing Equations Chemistry Example 4

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Example 4

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Balance the equation for the formation of ammonia: N2+H2โ†’NH3\text{N}_2 + \text{H}_2 \rightarrow \text{NH}_3.

Solution

  1. 1
    Balance nitrogen first: there are 2 N atoms on the left, so put a 2 in front of NH3\text{NH}_3.
  2. 2
    Now there are 6 H atoms on the right, so put a 3 in front of H2\text{H}_2. The balanced equation is N2+3H2โ†’2NH3\text{N}_2 + 3\text{H}_2 \rightarrow 2\text{NH}_3.

Answer

N2+3H2โ†’2NH3\text{N}_2 + 3\text{H}_2 \rightarrow 2\text{NH}_3
Balancing equations means matching the number of each type of atom on both sides. Only coefficients may be changed; changing subscripts would change the substances involved.

About Balancing Equations

The process of adjusting the coefficients (the numbers placed before chemical formulas) in a chemical equation so that the number of atoms of each element.

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