Practice Margin of Error in Statistics
Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.
Quick Recap
The maximum expected difference between a sample statistic and the population parameter, typically expressed as \pm a value.
When a poll says '52% \pm 3%,' that 3% is the margin of error. It means the true value is probably within 3 percentage points of 52%, so between 49% and 55%.
Example 1
hardA poll of 400 voters found 55% support a policy. Calculate the margin of error for a 95% confidence interval.
Example 2
hardHow does quadrupling the sample size affect the margin of error?
Example 3
hardA 95% CI for a mean is 50 \pm 3. What is the margin of error, and what would it be if the sample size were quadrupled?
Example 4
hardIf the confidence level is increased from 90% to 99% while the sample size and variability stay the same, what happens to the margin of error?