Waves Physics Example 1

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Example 1

easy
A wave has a frequency of 5 Hz5 \text{ Hz} and a wavelength of 2 m2 \text{ m}. What is the wave speed? How far does the wave travel in 10 s10 \text{ s}?

Solution

  1. 1
    Use the wave equation: v=fλ=5×2=10 m/sv = f\lambda = 5 \times 2 = 10 \text{ m/s}.
  2. 2
    Distance traveled in 10 s10 \text{ s}: d=vt=10×10=100 md = vt = 10 \times 10 = 100 \text{ m}
  3. 3
    In 10 s10 \text{ s}, 5050 complete waves pass any fixed point (55 per second for 1010 seconds).

Answer

v=10 m/s,d=100 mv = 10 \text{ m/s}, \quad d = 100 \text{ m}
A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy without transferring matter. The wave equation v=fλv = f\lambda relates the three fundamental wave properties: speed, frequency, and wavelength.

About Waves

A disturbance that transfers energy and information through space or a medium without permanently displacing the matter it travels through.

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