Circular Motion Physics Example 2
Follow the full solution, then compare it with the other examples linked below.
Example 2
mediumA satellite orbits Earth at a radius of with a period of . What is its orbital speed and centripetal acceleration?
Solution
- 1 Circumference of orbit: .
- 2 Orbital speed:
- 3 Centripetal acceleration:
Answer
A satellite in orbit undergoes uniform circular motion with gravity providing the centripetal force. The centripetal acceleration at low orbit is close to at the surface.
About Circular Motion
Motion of an object along a circular path where the speed may be constant but the velocity is continuously changing direction, requiring a centripetal acceleration.
Learn more about Circular Motion โMore Circular Motion Examples
Example 1 easy
A car drives around a circular track of radius [formula] at a constant speed of [formula]. What is t
Example 3 mediumA car travels around a circular track of radius 50 m at 20 m/s. Find the centripetal acceleration.
Example 4 mediumA point on the rim of a bicycle wheel ([formula]) moves at [formula]. What is the period of rotation
Example 5 hardA ball on a [formula] string is swung in a vertical circle. What minimum speed must it have at the t