Sphere Surface Area Math Example 3

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Example 3

medium
Find the surface area of a sphere with diameter 10 cm.

Solution

  1. 1
    Step 1: Find the radius from the diameter: r=d2=102=5r = \frac{d}{2} = \frac{10}{2} = 5 cm.
  2. 2
    Step 2: Apply the surface area formula: SA=4ฯ€r2=4ฯ€(5)2=4ฯ€(25)=100ฯ€SA = 4\pi r^2 = 4\pi(5)^2 = 4\pi(25) = 100\pi.
  3. 3
    Step 3: Compute the numerical value: SA=100ฯ€โ‰ˆ314.16SA = 100\pi \approx 314.16 cmยฒ.

Answer

SA=100ฯ€โ‰ˆ314.16SA = 100\pi \approx 314.16 cmยฒ
When given a diameter, always halve it to get the radius before substituting into SA=4ฯ€r2SA = 4\pi r^2. The surface area of a sphere grows with the square of the radius, so doubling the radius quadruples the surface area.

About Sphere Surface Area

The total area covering the curved outer surface of a sphere, given by the formula S=4ฯ€r2S = 4\pi r^2.

Learn more about Sphere Surface Area โ†’

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