Practice Solving Rational Equations in Math

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

Solving equations that contain rational expressions by multiplying every term by the LCD to clear all denominators, solving the resulting polynomial equation, and checking for extraneous solutions.

Fractions make equations messy. Multiply every term by the LCD to 'clear' all the denominators at once, turning a rational equation into a simpler polynomial equation. But be carefulβ€”values that make any original denominator zero are excluded from the domain and must be rejected even if they appear as solutions.

Example 1

medium
Solve \frac{3}{x} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{5}{x}.

Example 2

hard
Solve \frac{x}{x-2} - \frac{1}{x+1} = \frac{3}{(x-2)(x+1)}.

Example 3

easy
Solve \frac{10}{x} = 5.

Example 4

medium
Solve \frac{2}{x-1} = \frac{4}{x+3}.