Practice Scaling in Math

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

Changing the size of a quantity by multiplying by a factor, making it proportionally larger (factor > 1) or smaller (factor < 1).

Zooming in or outβ€”everything gets bigger or smaller by the same factor.

Example 1

easy
A map has a scale of 1:25{,}000. Two cities are 8 cm apart on the map. What is the actual distance in kilometres?

Example 2

medium
A recipe for 4 servings uses 2.5 cups of oats, 1.5 cups of milk, and \frac{1}{4} cup of honey. Scale the recipe up to 10 servings.

Example 3

easy
A model car is built at a scale of 1:18. The model is 24 cm long. How long is the actual car in metres?

Example 4

medium
A square has side length 5 cm. It is scaled by a factor of 3. By what factor does the area increase?