Practice Polar Graphs in Math

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

Graphs of equations in the form r=f(θ), producing curves such as rose curves, cardioids, limaçons, and circles in the polar plane.

As the angle θ sweeps around, the distance r changes according to the equation, tracing out a curve. Think of it like a radar sweep where the blip's distance from the center varies with direction. This creates curves with stunning symmetry that would require complex implicit equations in Cartesian coordinates.

Showing a random 20 of 50 problems.

Example 1

medium
Convert the polar curve r=6sin⁡θ to rectangular form.

Example 2

medium
Identify the curve r2=9cos⁡(2θ).

Example 3

hard
Find all polar-coordinate intersection points of r=2cos⁡θ and r=2sin⁡θ for 0≤θ<2π.

Example 4

hard
Find the slope of the tangent to r=4cos⁡θ at θ=π/4.

Example 5

easy
What curve is r=4cos⁡θ?

Example 6

easy
How many petals does r=sin⁡(3θ) have?

Example 7

medium
Find the slope of the tangent to r=1+cos⁡θ at θ=π/2.

Example 8

medium
Classify r=4+4sin⁡θ.

Example 9

easy
Describe the graph of r=3 in polar coordinates.

Example 10

easy
How many petals does r=cos⁡(2θ) have?

Example 11

challenge
For the rose r=2sin⁡(2θ), find the area of one petal using A=12∫r2 dθ.

Example 12

easy
What curve is represented by r=−6sin⁡θ?

Example 13

easy
What type of curve is r=3+3cos⁡θ?

Example 14

easy
Identify r=3−5sin⁡θ as a cardioid, dimpled limaçon, convex limaçon, or limaçon with inner loop.

Example 15

medium
Identify whether the graph of r=4sin⁡(3θ) has any symmetry about the line θ=π/2.

Example 16

medium
How many petals does r=3sin⁡(4θ) have, and how long is each?

Example 17

medium
How many petals does r=2cos⁡(5θ) have?

Example 18

hard
Find the arc length of the cardioid r=1−cos⁡θ.

Example 19

easy
What curve is θ=π4?

Example 20

challenge
Find the area inside the cardioid r=1+cos⁡θ but outside the circle r=1.