Practice Parabola (Focus-Directrix Definition) in Math

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

A parabola is the set of all points equidistant from a fixed point (the focus) and a fixed line (the directrix).

Every point on a parabola is exactly the same distance from the focus as it is from the directrix line. This geometric property is why satellite dishes and flashlight reflectors are parabolicβ€”signals from the focus reflect off the curve in parallel lines.

Showing a random 20 of 50 problems.

Example 1

medium
Find the equation of the parabola with focus (0,5)(0, 5) and directrix y=βˆ’5y = -5.

Example 2

easy
For y2=12xy^2 = 12x, find pp.

Example 3

medium
Find the focus and directrix of y=18x2y = \frac{1}{8}x^2.

Example 4

medium
Find the equation of the parabola with focus (0,βˆ’4)(0, -4) and directrix y=4y = 4.

Example 5

medium
Find the focus and directrix of the parabola y=18x2y = \frac{1}{8}x^2.

Example 6

easy
For x2=8yx^2 = 8y, give the directrix.

Example 7

medium
A parabola has vertex (3,1)(3, 1) and directrix y=4y = 4. Find its equation.

Example 8

medium
Find pp for the parabola (xβˆ’1)2=16(y+2)(x-1)^2 = 16(y+2).

Example 9

medium
Find the focus and directrix of (xβˆ’1)2=12(y+2)(x - 1)^2 = 12(y + 2).

Example 10

easy
True or false: the vertex of a parabola is the midpoint of the focus and the foot of the perpendicular from the focus to the directrix.

Example 11

medium
A parabolic mirror has its vertex at the origin and a depth of 44 cm at a width of 88 cm. Where should a bulb be placed for parallel reflected rays?

Example 12

medium
For the parabola y2=16xy^2 = 16x, find the endpoints of the latus rectum.

Example 13

easy
A parabola has vertex at the origin and focus (0,2)(0,2). Where is the directrix?

Example 14

challenge
The latus rectum (focal chord through focus, perpendicular to axis) of x2=4pyx^2=4py has length ∣4p∣|4p|. Find it for x2=8yx^2=8y.

Example 15

hard
A satellite dish has a parabolic cross-section. The dish is 1.21.2 m across at the rim and 0.20.2 m deep at the center. Where (in meters from the vertex along the axis) should the receiver go?

Example 16

easy
For x2=8yx^2 = 8y, find pp.

Example 17

medium
Find pp for y=14x2y = \frac{1}{4}x^2.

Example 18

medium
Find the equation of a parabola with vertex (2,1)(2,1), focus (2,4)(2,4).

Example 19

challenge
A chord of the parabola y2=4xy^2 = 4x passes through the focus and has length 99. Find the equation of the chord (assume it is not the latus rectum).

Example 20

hard
A parabola has equation y=2x2βˆ’8x+7y = 2x^2 - 8x + 7. Find its vertex, focus, and directrix.