Disjunction Math Example 2

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Example 2

medium
Find all real xx satisfying 'x<โˆ’1x < -1 or x>3x > 3', and express as a union of intervals.

Solution

  1. 1
    The disjunction holds when at least one of the two inequalities is satisfied.
  2. 2
    Solution set of x<โˆ’1x < -1: (โˆ’โˆž,โˆ’1)(-\infty, -1). Solution set of x>3x > 3: (3,โˆž)(3, \infty).
  3. 3
    The union is (โˆ’โˆž,โˆ’1)โˆช(3,โˆž)(-\infty,-1) \cup (3,\infty).

Answer

xโˆˆ(โˆ’โˆž,โˆ’1)โˆช(3,โˆž)x \in (-\infty,-1) \cup (3,\infty)
A disjunction corresponds to the union of the individual solution sets. The region between โˆ’1-1 and 33 is excluded because neither condition holds there.

About Disjunction

A disjunction PโˆจQP \vee Q is a compound statement that is true whenever at least one of its parts is true.

Learn more about Disjunction โ†’

More Disjunction Examples