Multiple Representations Math Example 2

Follow the full solution, then compare it with the other examples linked below.

Example 2

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A table gives values: x:0,1,2,3x: 0,1,2,3 and f(x):1,2,4,8f(x): 1,2,4,8. Identify the function type, write its equation, and describe its graph.

Solution

  1. 1
    Look for a pattern: 1,2,4,81, 2, 4, 8 โ€” each value doubles. This is exponential growth with ratio 22.
  2. 2
    Equation: f(x)=1โ‹…2x=2xf(x) = 1 \cdot 2^x = 2^x (since f(0)=1=20f(0)=1=2^0).
  3. 3
    Graph description: starts at (0,1)(0,1), increases steeply, never touches the xx-axis; horizontal asymptote at y=0y=0 for xโ†’โˆ’โˆžx \to -\infty.

Answer

f(x)=2xf(x) = 2^x; exponential function, increasing, asymptote y=0y=0
When consecutive ratios in a table are constant, the function is exponential. Recognizing this pattern from a table and translating it to an equation demonstrates fluency in switching between representations.

About Multiple Representations

Every function can be expressed in four equivalent ways: as an algebraic formula, a table of input-output pairs, a graph on the coordinate plane, or a verbal description. Each representation highlights different properties and is useful in different contexts.

Learn more about Multiple Representations โ†’

More Multiple Representations Examples