Inverse Trigonometric Functions Math Example 4
Follow the full solution, then compare it with the other examples linked below.
Example 4
mediumSolve on using , and explain why there are two solutions.
Solution
- 1 Isolate: . Primary solution: .
- 2 Second solution: sine is also in the second quadrant at .
- 3 So and . The function only gives the first; the second must be found using symmetry.
Answer
and
Inverse trig functions return only one value (the principal value) by design. Because sine is many-to-one, equations like have multiple solutions in . We must use the unit circle's symmetry to find all solutions.
About Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Functions that reverse the trigonometric functions: given a ratio, they return the corresponding angle. , , and are the inverses of , , and on restricted domains.
Learn more about Inverse Trigonometric Functions โMore Inverse Trigonometric Functions Examples
Example 1 easy
Evaluate [formula], [formula], and [formula]. State the range of each inverse trig function.
Example 2 hardSimplify [formula] for [formula] without trigonometric functions in the final answer.
Example 3 easyA right triangle has opposite side [formula] and hypotenuse [formula]. Find the angle [formula] oppo