Practice Independent Events in Math

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

Two events are independent if the occurrence of one does not change the probability of the other: P(A \cap B) = P(A) \cdot P(B).

They don't 'know about' each other. One happening tells you nothing about the other.

Example 1

easy
A fair coin is flipped and a fair die is rolled. Find P(\text{Heads and a 4}).

Example 2

medium
For two events A and B, P(A) = 0.4 and P(B) = 0.5. If A and B are independent, find (a) P(A \cap B) and (b) P(A \cup B).

Example 3

easy
A student randomly guesses on two multiple-choice questions, each with 4 options. Find the probability of getting both correct.

Example 4

hard
Events A and B satisfy P(A) = 0.6, P(B) = 0.7, and P(A \cap B) = 0.42. Are A and B independent? Justify algebraically.