Practice Identity Elements in Math

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

Special numbers that leave any other number unchanged under a given operation: 0 for addition, 1 for multiplication.

Adding 0 leaves any number unchanged; multiplying by 1 also leaves it unchanged. Both are 'do-nothing' values.

Example 1

easy
Show that adding 0 to any number doesn't change it. Verify with \(14 + 0\) and \(0 + 14\).

Example 2

medium
Show that multiplying any number by 1 doesn't change it. Use \(23 \times 1\) and \(1 \times 23\). Also show what happens with \(23 \times 0\).

Example 3

easy
What is \(387 + 0\)? What property does this demonstrate?

Example 4

medium
Fill in the blank and name the property: \(456 \times \square = 456\) and \(456 \times \square = 0\).