Discrete vs Continuous Math Example 3

Follow the full solution, then compare it with the other examples linked below.

Example 3

easy
Which type of graph is appropriate for each: (a) the number of cars sold each month (bar chart or line graph with any real yy-values?), (b) the speed of a car over a journey?

Solution

  1. 1
    (a) Cars sold per month is a count โ€” discrete. A bar chart (one bar per month, gaps between bars) is appropriate. A line graph could mislead by implying values between months.
  2. 2
    (b) Speed over time is continuous โ€” the car's speed can take any real value at any instant. A continuous line graph (speed vs. time) is appropriate.

Answer

(a) Bar chart (discrete); (b) Continuous line graph.
Graph choice should match the nature of the data. Discrete data uses separated bars or dots; continuous data uses a smooth connected curve. Using a continuous graph for discrete data can imply non-existent values.

About Discrete vs Continuous

The distinction between quantities that take separate, distinct values (discrete, like number of students) and quantities that can take any value in a range (continuous, like height or temperature).

Learn more about Discrete vs Continuous โ†’

More Discrete vs Continuous Examples