Consistency (Meta) Math Example 2

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Example 2

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Check whether the system of equations x+y=5x + y = 5 and 2x+2y=112x + 2y = 11 is consistent.

Solution

  1. 1
    From the first equation: y=5xy = 5 - x. Substitute into the second: 2x+2(5x)=112x + 2(5-x) = 11.
  2. 2
    Simplify: 2x+102x=112x + 10 - 2x = 11, giving 10=1110 = 11. This is a contradiction.
  3. 3
    The system is inconsistent — there is no solution.

Answer

Inconsistent — no solution exists\text{Inconsistent — no solution exists}
A system is inconsistent when its equations contradict each other. Geometrically, the two lines are parallel and never intersect. Detecting inconsistency prevents wasted computation.

About Consistency (Meta)

The property of a set of mathematical statements having no internal contradictions — all statements can be simultaneously true within the same system.

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