Comparison Math Example 4

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Example 4

medium
Without a calculator, determine which is larger: 50\sqrt{50} or 7.17.1.

Solution

  1. 1
    Square both values to compare: 502=50\sqrt{50}^2 = 50 and 7.12=50.417.1^2 = 50.41.
  2. 2
    Since 50<50.4150 < 50.41 and the square function is increasing for positive numbers, 50<7.1\sqrt{50} < 7.1.

Answer

50<7.1\sqrt{50} < 7.1
When comparing a square root to a decimal, squaring both sides preserves the inequality (since both are positive). This avoids estimating the irrational value and gives an exact comparison.

About Comparison

Determining how two quantities relate in terms of size or value, using the symbols <<, >>, or ==.

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