Practice Area of Trapezoids in Math

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

The area of a trapezoid is half the sum of its two parallel bases multiplied by the height: A=12(b1+b2)hA = \frac{1}{2}(b_1 + b_2)h.

Two identical trapezoids fit together to form a parallelogram. The trapezoid is half of that parallelogram.

Showing a random 20 of 50 problems.

Example 1

medium
A trapezoid has vertices (0,0)(0,0), (10,0)(10,0), (7,5)(7,5), (2,5)(2,5). Find its area.

Example 2

medium
A trapezoid has area 60, height 5, and one base 8. Find the other base.

Example 3

easy
A trapezoid has area 4040, bases 44 and 66, and height hh. Find hh.

Example 4

easy
A trapezoid has bases 55 and 99. What is the average base length?

Example 5

medium
A trapezoid has parallel sides 1313 and 2121. Find its midsegment.

Example 6

medium
A trapezoidal field has parallel sides 30 m and 50 m and a distance of 20 m between them. Find its area.

Example 7

hard
A trapezoid has bases in ratio 1:31:3 and height 88, with area 8080. Find both bases.

Example 8

medium
A trapezoid is split by a diagonal into two triangles. The bases are 6 and 10, height 4. Find each triangle's area.

Example 9

medium
A trapezoidal deck has bases 1212 ft and 2020 ft and height 99 ft. Find its area.

Example 10

challenge
Show that a triangle is a special case of the trapezoid area formula.

Example 11

easy
Find the area of a trapezoid with parallel sides 6 and 10 and height 4.

Example 12

easy
In a trapezoid, which two sides are called bases?

Example 13

medium
A trapezoid has midsegment 15 and height 8. Find its area.

Example 14

medium
Find the midsegment length of a trapezoid with parallel sides 14 and 22.

Example 15

challenge
A trapezoid has diagonals 1010 and 2424 that meet at right angles. Find its area.

Example 16

easy
A trapezoid has bases 7 and 11 and height 10. Find its area.

Example 17

challenge
A trapezoid has bases in ratio 2:3 and area 75 with height 6. Find both bases.

Example 18

easy
A trapezoid has area 5454 and bases 77 and 1111. Find the height.

Example 19

medium
A trapezoid's midsegment is 99 and height is 77. Find its area.

Example 20

hard
A trapezoid is split into a rectangle and two triangles. Bases are 88 (top) and 1414 (bottom), height 66, and the trapezoid is isosceles. Show the rectangle has area 4848.