Aggregation Math Example 2

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Example 2

easy
Daily temperatures: Mon=20°, Tue=22°, Wed=19°, Thu=25°, Fri=21°. Calculate the weekly mean and explain what aggregation loses and preserves.

Solution

  1. 1
    Weekly mean: (20+22+19+25+21)/5=107/5=21.4°C(20+22+19+25+21)/5 = 107/5 = 21.4°C
  2. 2
    What aggregation preserves: the central tendency (typical temperature for the week)
  3. 3
    What aggregation loses: day-to-day variability (Thursday's extreme 25° is hidden); temporal pattern (any trend across the week); individual extremes that might be practically important

Answer

Weekly mean = 21.4°C. Aggregation preserves center but loses variability, patterns, and extremes.
Aggregation simplifies data by summarizing many values into fewer numbers. This is powerful (reduces complexity) but lossy (hides variation). Good statistical practice reports both summary statistics and measures of variability to preserve key information.

About Aggregation

Aggregation is the process of combining many individual data values into a single summary statistic such as a sum, mean, count, or proportion.

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