Practice Electrochemical Cell in Chemistry

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

An electrochemical cell is a system with two half-reactions separated into electrodes and connected through an external circuit so electrons can flow.

Separate the oxidation and reduction halves, connect them with a wire and ion path, and the reaction can do electrical work.

Showing a random 20 of 50 problems.

Example 1

easy
Reduction occurs at which electrode of an electrochemical cell?

Example 2

easy
In an electrochemical cell, what flows through the external wire?

Example 3

medium
In a galvanic cell, which direction do anions migrate in the salt bridge?

Example 4

medium
In a galvanic cell, which direction do cations from the salt bridge migrate, and why?

Example 5

challenge
In a Zn/CuZn/Cu cell with Ecell=1.10E^\circ_{cell}=1.10 V, 0.50 mol of electrons pass. Find the maximum electrical work. (F = 96500 C/mol)

Example 6

challenge
Given Ag++eAgAg^+ + e^- \rightarrow Ag (+0.80+0.80 V) and Cu2++2eCuCu^{2+} + 2e^- \rightarrow Cu (+0.34+0.34 V), determine the cathode and EcellE^\circ_{cell}.

Example 7

hard
A current of 1.50 A1.50\text{ A} flows for 600 s600\text{ s} through an electrochemical cell electroplating Ag from Ag+Ag^+. Find the mass of Ag deposited. (F=96500 C/molF = 96500\text{ C/mol}, M(Ag)=108 g/molM(Ag) = 108\text{ g/mol})

Example 8

easy
True or false: in a galvanic cell, electrons leave the cathode and travel to the anode through the external wire.

Example 9

easy
What are the two electrodes in an electrochemical cell called?

Example 10

hard
In a galvanic cell, the cathode metal increases in mass by 0.635 g0.635\text{ g} (Cu). How many coulombs flowed? (M(Cu)=63.5 g/molM(Cu)=63.5\text{ g/mol}, F=96500 C/molF=96500\text{ C/mol})

Example 11

medium
An electrochemical cell uses Sn2+/SnSn^{2+}/Sn (0.14 V-0.14\text{ V}) and Cu2+/CuCu^{2+}/Cu (+0.34 V+0.34\text{ V}). Identify the anode, cathode, electron flow, and EcellE^\circ_{cell}.

Example 12

easy
Which electrode in a galvanic cell is labeled with the negative terminal: anode or cathode?

Example 13

medium
For an electrochemical cell with Ecell=+0.46 VE^\circ_{cell} = +0.46\text{ V} and n=2n = 2, compute ΔG\Delta G^\circ in kJ. (F=96500 C/molF = 96500\text{ C/mol})

Example 14

hard
An electrochemical cell uses Cr3+/CrCr^{3+}/Cr (0.74 V-0.74\text{ V}) and Fe2+/FeFe^{2+}/Fe (0.44 V-0.44\text{ V}). Determine the spontaneous direction and find EcellE^\circ_{cell}.

Example 15

medium
Fill in the blank: at the anode, the electrode material in a ZnZn2+Zn|Zn^{2+} half-cell ____ over time.

Example 16

medium
A cell pairs ZnZn2++2eZn \rightarrow Zn^{2+} + 2e^- and Cu2++2eCuCu^{2+} + 2e^- \rightarrow Cu. Write the overall reaction.

Example 17

hard
A student claims that in a galvanic cell, electrons travel through the salt bridge to complete the circuit. Identify the error and give the correction.

Example 18

easy
Why does an electrochemical cell separate the two half-reactions?

Example 19

hard
An electrolytic cell electrolyzes molten AlCl3AlCl_3. Find the mass of Al produced by 9650 C9650\text{ C} of charge. (M(Al)=27 g/molM(Al)=27\text{ g/mol}, F=96500 C/molF=96500\text{ C/mol})

Example 20

medium
In an electrochemical cell, the salt bridge contains KNO3KNO_3. Which ion moves toward the cathode?