Practice Standard Error in Statistics

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

The standard deviation of a sampling distribution, measuring how much a sample statistic typically varies from the true population parameter.

Standard error tells you how much your sample estimate might be 'off' from the true value. Larger samples have smaller SE because they're more precise - like asking 1000 people vs 10.

Example 1

easy
A population has a standard deviation of \sigma = 20. If you take a random sample of n = 100, what is the standard error of the sample mean?

Example 2

medium
How does the standard error change when you quadruple the sample size from n = 25 to n = 100? Assume \sigma = 30.

Example 3

medium
A researcher measures the reaction time of 64 participants and finds a sample standard deviation of s = 40 ms. Calculate the standard error and construct an approximate 95% confidence interval if the sample mean is 250 ms.

Example 4

hard
A polling company wants the standard error of a proportion to be no more than 0.02 (2%). If a preliminary estimate suggests \hat{p} \approx 0.5, what minimum sample size is needed? Use SE = \sqrt{\frac{\hat{p}(1-\hat{p})}{n}}.