Practice Simplifying Radicals in Math

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

Simplifying a radical means rewriting it so no perfect-square factor remains under the root sign. For example, โˆš50 = โˆš(25ยท2) = 5โˆš2. The result โ€” called simplified radical form โ€” has the smallest possible number under the radical.

Look inside the radical for perfect squares hiding as factors. 72\sqrt{72} contains 36ร—236 \times 2, and since 36=6\sqrt{36} = 6, you can pull the 6 out: 72=62\sqrt{72} = 6\sqrt{2}. Think of it as freeing numbers that are 'ready' to leave the radical.

Showing a random 20 of 50 problems.

Example 1

hard
Simplify 728\dfrac{\sqrt{72}}{\sqrt{8}}.

Example 2

easy
Simplify 20\sqrt{20}.

Example 3

easy
Simplify 45\sqrt{45}.

Example 4

medium
Simplify 98x2\sqrt{98x^2} assuming xโ‰ฅ0x\ge0.

Example 5

easy
Simplify 75\sqrt{75}.

Example 6

medium
Simplify 200\sqrt{200}.

Example 7

challenge
Simplify 72x5y2\sqrt{72x^5y^2} assuming x,yโ‰ฅ0x,y\ge0.

Example 8

easy
Is 7\sqrt{7} already in simplified radical form?

Example 9

medium
Simplify 50x3\sqrt{50x^3} assuming xโ‰ฅ0x\ge0.

Example 10

hard
Rationalize the denominator: 43โˆ’2\dfrac{4}{3 - \sqrt{2}}.

Example 11

easy
Simplify 8\sqrt{8}.

Example 12

easy
Simplify 18\sqrt{18}.

Example 13

easy
Simplify x2\sqrt{x^2} assuming xโ‰ฅ0x\ge0.

Example 14

medium
Simplify 200x4y3\sqrt{200x^4y^3}.

Example 15

easy
Simplify x4\sqrt{x^4} for xโ‰ฅ0x \ge 0.

Example 16

hard
Simplify (5+2)2(\sqrt{5} + \sqrt{2})^2.

Example 17

medium
Rationalize the denominator: 53\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{3}}.

Example 18

challenge
Simplify 543\sqrt[3]{54}.

Example 19

easy
Simplify 12\sqrt{12}.

Example 20

easy
Simplify x6\sqrt{x^6} assuming xโ‰ฅ0x\ge0.