Radian Measure Math Example 1

Follow the full solution, then compare it with the other examples linked below.

Example 1

easy
Convert 135°135° to radians and 5π6\dfrac{5\pi}{6} radians to degrees. Show the conversion steps.

Solution

  1. 1
    135°135° to radians: multiply by π180\frac{\pi}{180}. 135×π180=135π180=3π4135\times\frac{\pi}{180}=\frac{135\pi}{180}=\frac{3\pi}{4} rad.
  2. 2
    5π6\frac{5\pi}{6} rad to degrees: multiply by 180π\frac{180}{\pi}. 5π6×180π=5×1806=9006=150°\frac{5\pi}{6}\times\frac{180}{\pi}=\frac{5\times180}{6}=\frac{900}{6}=150°.
  3. 3
    Memory aid: π\pi rad =180°= 180°; to go to radians multiply by π/180\pi/180; to go to degrees multiply by 180/π180/\pi.

Answer

135°=3π4135° = \dfrac{3\pi}{4} rad; 5π6\dfrac{5\pi}{6} rad =150°= 150°
Radians and degrees both measure angles; π\pi radians =180°= 180° is the fundamental conversion. Radians are preferred in calculus because they make derivative formulas for trig functions clean (no extra factors).

About Radian Measure

An angle measure defined by the arc length subtended on a unit circle: one radian is the angle that subtends an arc equal in length to the radius.

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