Nets Math Example 3
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Example 3
easyHow many faces does a triangular prism have, and what shapes are they? If the triangular base has base cm and height cm, and the prism length is cm, find the surface area using a net.
Solution
- 1 Step 1: A triangular prism has 5 faces: 2 triangular faces (bases) and 3 rectangular faces (lateral faces).
- 2 Step 2: Area of each triangular base: cm². Both triangular faces: cm².
- 3 Step 3: The three rectangular lateral faces have widths equal to the three sides of the triangle. If the triangle has sides 4, 3, and hypotenuse cm (right triangle), the lateral areas are , , and cm².
- 4 Step 4: Total SA cm².
Answer
5 faces (2 triangles + 3 rectangles); cm²
The net of a triangular prism unfolds to show 2 triangles and 3 rectangles. Computing each face's area and summing gives the total surface area of 132 cm². The right triangle base (3-4-5) has sides that determine the three rectangle widths.
About Nets
A net is a two-dimensional layout of all the faces of a three-dimensional solid, arranged so that folding along the edges produces the original solid. Nets reveal the surface area as the sum of flat face areas.
Learn more about Nets →More Nets Examples
Example 1 easy
Draw and describe the net of a rectangular prism (box) with dimensions [formula] cm [formula] cm [fo
Example 2 mediumDescribe the net of a regular triangular pyramid (tetrahedron with equilateral triangle faces) with
Example 4 hardA cylindrical can has radius [formula] cm and height [formula] cm. Describe its net and find the tot