Logarithm Math Example 1

Follow the full solution, then compare it with the other examples linked below.

Example 1

easy
Evaluate logโก232\log_2 32.

Solution

  1. 1
    A logarithm asks for the exponent, so we want the value of xx such that 2x=322^x = 32.
  2. 2
    Check powers of 2: 25=322^5 = 32.
  3. 3
    Therefore logโก232=5\log_2 32 = 5.

Answer

55
A logarithm answers the question: 'What power do I raise the base to in order to get this number?' The definition logโกba=c\log_b a = c means bc=ab^c = a.

About Logarithm

The logarithm logโกb(x)\log_b(x) answers: "to what power must bb be raised to produce xx?" It is the inverse function of f(x)=bxf(x) = b^x.

Learn more about Logarithm โ†’

More Logarithm Examples