Isolating Variable Math Example 3

Follow the full solution, then compare it with the other examples linked below.

Example 3

medium
Solve for y: 3(2y - 4) + 5 = 2y + 9

Solution

  1. 1
    Distribute the 3: 6yโˆ’12+5=2y+96y - 12 + 5 = 2y + 9.
  2. 2
    Combine like terms on the left: 6yโˆ’7=2y+96y - 7 = 2y + 9.
  3. 3
    Subtract 2y2y from both sides: 4yโˆ’7=94y - 7 = 9. Add 7 to both sides: 4y=164y = 16. Divide by 4: y=4y = 4.

Answer

y=4y = 4
When an equation has parentheses and variables on both sides, first distribute, then combine like terms, and finally use inverse operations to isolate the variable. Check: 3(2(4)โˆ’4)+5=3(4)+5=173(2(4)-4)+5 = 3(4)+5 = 17 and 2(4)+9=172(4)+9 = 17 โœ“.

About Isolating Variable

Rearranging an equation by applying inverse operations until the variable stands alone on one side.

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