Practice Improper Integrals in Math

Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.

Quick Recap

Integrals where the interval of integration is infinite (Type I: \int_a^{\infty} f(x)\,dx) or the integrand has an infinite discontinuity on the interval (Type II: \int_a^b f(x)\,dx where f blows up at some point in [a, b]). Evaluated as limits of proper integrals.

Can an infinite region have a finite area? Surprisingly, yes. The area under \frac{1}{x^2} from 1 to infinity is exactly 1. Improper integrals extend integration to infinite intervals and unbounded functions by using limits to handle the 'improper' part.

Example 1

easy
Evaluate \displaystyle\int_1^{\infty} \frac{1}{x^2}\,dx.

Example 2

hard
Evaluate \displaystyle\int_0^1 \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\,dx (Type II).

Example 3

easy
Does \displaystyle\int_1^{\infty} \frac{1}{x}\,dx converge or diverge?

Example 4

medium
Evaluate \displaystyle\int_0^{\infty} e^{-x}\,dx.