Introduction to Differential Equations Math Example 4

Follow the full solution, then compare it with the other examples linked below.

Example 4

medium
Find the particular solution to yโ€ฒ=โˆ’2yy' = -2y with y(0)=3y(0)=3.

Solution

  1. 1
    General: y=Ceโˆ’2xy = Ce^{-2x}. y(0)=3โ‡’C=3y(0)=3 \Rightarrow C=3.
  2. 2
    Particular: y=3eโˆ’2xy = 3e^{-2x}.

Answer

y=3eโˆ’2xy = 3e^{-2x}
Exponential decay: yโ€ฒ=โˆ’2yy' = -2y has solution Ceโˆ’2xCe^{-2x}. IC sets C=3C=3.

About Introduction to Differential Equations

An equation that contains an unknown function and one or more of its derivatives. Solving a DE means finding the function(s) that satisfy the equation.

Learn more about Introduction to Differential Equations โ†’

More Introduction to Differential Equations Examples