Types of Continuity and Discontinuity Math Example 3

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Example 3

easy
Classify the discontinuity of g(x)=1(xโˆ’3)2g(x) = \frac{1}{(x-3)^2} at x=3x = 3.

Solution

  1. 1
    g(3)g(3) is undefined.
  2. 2
    As xโ†’3x \to 3, (xโˆ’3)2โ†’0+(x-3)^2 \to 0^+, so g(x)โ†’+โˆžg(x) \to +\infty.
  3. 3
    This is an infinite discontinuity (vertical asymptote at x=3x = 3).

Answer

Infinite discontinuity at x=3x = 3.
An infinite discontinuity occurs when the function blows up near a point. The vertical asymptote at x=3x = 3 is the geometric manifestation.

About Types of Continuity and Discontinuity

Continuity types classify how a function can fail to be continuous at a point. A removable discontinuity (hole) occurs when the limit exists but doesn't equal f(a). A jump discontinuity occurs when left and right limits differ. An infinite discontinuity occurs when the function approaches ยฑโˆž.

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