Approximation Math Example 2
Follow the full solution, then compare it with the other examples linked below.
Example 2
mediumUse the approximation to estimate the circumference and area of a circle with radius cm. Compare with the decimal approximation .
Solution
- 1 Using : Circumference cm.
- 2 Area cm.
- 3 Using : Circumference cm; Area cm.
- 4 Error: cm (); area error cm ().
Answer
Circumference cm, Area cm (both within of the exact value).
The fraction is a convenient rational approximation to , accurate to about . It simplifies hand calculations dramatically when the radius is a multiple of , making it a classic example of a useful approximation.
About Approximation
A value intentionally chosen to be close to but not exactly equal to the true value, with a known or estimated error.
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