Solute Chemistry Example 3

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Example 3

easy
In a saline solution (salt water), what is the solute?

Solution

  1. 1
    The solute is salt (NaCl) — it dissolves in the water.
  2. 2
    When NaCl dissolves, it dissociates into Na+\text{Na}^+ and Cl\text{Cl}^- ions.

Answer

NaCl is the solute\text{NaCl is the solute}
Ionic compounds like NaCl dissociate into ions when they dissolve, which is why salt water conducts electricity.

About Solute

The substance that is dissolved in a solution, typically present in a smaller amount than the solvent.

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