Practice Catalyst in Chemistry
Use these practice problems to test your method after reviewing the concept explanation and worked examples.
Quick Recap
A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by providing an alternative pathway with lower activation energy, without being permanently consumed or chemically altered in the process.
A helper that makes the reaction easier but isn't used up in the process.
Example 1
easyIn the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, \text{MnO}_2 acts as a catalyst: 2\text{H}_2\text{O}_2 \xrightarrow{\text{MnO}_2} 2\text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{O}_2. Explain the role of \text{MnO}_2.
Example 2
mediumExplain the difference between a homogeneous catalyst and a heterogeneous catalyst. Give one example of each.
Example 3
easyEnzymes are biological catalysts. Does an enzyme change the \Delta H of a biochemical reaction?
Example 4
mediumA catalyst is added to a reaction and the reaction finishes faster. What changes, and what does not change about the reaction?